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        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>This file is part of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經-Project at Dharma Drum Buddhist College 法鼓佛教研修學院.</title>
                <funder>Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for International Scholarly Exchange 蔣經國國際學術交流基金會</funder>
                <sponsor>Chung-hwa Institute for Buddhist Studies 中華佛學研究所. Dharma Drum Buddhist College
            法鼓佛教研修學院.</sponsor>
                <principal>Marcus Bingenheimer</principal>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Editing &amp; Encoding:</resp>
                    <name>Jung Hsi-chin 戎錫琴, Shi Zhanghui 釋章慧, Shu Huiyu 疏惠郁, Wang Ruixiang 王瑞鄉, Chueh Hui-chen 闕慧貞</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Programming</resp>
                    <name>Jen Jou Hung 洪振洲, Marcus Bingenheimer</name>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <editionStmt>
                <p>This is the default header for all files in the database. Files which contain gaiji, however, have an additional CHARDECL section in the ENCODINGDESC below.</p>
                <p>The project was conducted 2005-2008. Some minor revisions and additions were done in 2009.</p>
            </editionStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <distributor>Dharma Drum Buddhist College 法鼓佛教研修學院.</distributor>
                <date>2005-2009</date>
                <availability>
                    <p>All texts used with permission. Copyright for the Chinese text lies with the
                Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA). Copyright for the Pāli
                text lies with the Vipassana Research Institute. Copyright for the Sanskrit text
                lies with Fumio Enomoto. Copyright for the English text lies with Marcus
                Bingenheimer. The Tibetan and Manchu texts are in the public realm. The digital
                edition itself is made available under the LGPL.</p>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <p>If Chinese, the text below is based on the Taishō text from the CBETA-Database
            (Version Feb.2006). If Pāli, the text base is the VRI Chaṭṭa Saṅgāyana edition
            (ver.3). If Sanskrit the text base is <bibl>Enomoto, Fumio 榎本文雄 (1994): A
                comprehensive study of the Chinese Saṃyuktāgama: Indic texts corresponding to
                the Chinese Saṃyuktāgama as found in the Sarvāstivāda-Mūlasarvāstivāda
                literature. Kyoto: Kacho Junior College</bibl> and other scholarly publications (as referenced).
            English translations by Marcus Bingenheimer.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <projectDesc>
                <p>This file has been created in the project "A Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi
                za ahan jing" conducted at the Chung-hwa Institute for Buddhist Studies 中華佛學研究所 and
                the Dharma Drum Buddhist College 法鼓佛教研修學院. The project is funded by the Chiang
                Ching-kuo Foundation for International Scholarly Exchange 蔣經國國際學術交流基金會. The aim of
                the project is to produce a comparative digital edition and partial translation of
                the 364 sutras of the BZA and their parallels. The texts are kept in single files in
                an eXist database and are realized via XQuery and XSLT as HTML for the online user.
                The project lasts from 2005-2008. For any changes after 2008 see the revision
                description.</p>
            </projectDesc>
            <editorialDecl>
                <p>Changes from the respective text base are usually marked with a RESP="t.100"
                attribute on the containing elements</p>
                <p>BZA: New Punctuation. Markup of person and place names. Verse and prose. References to the print edition (Taishō). Corrected characters (according to CBETA).</p>
                <p>ZA: New Punctuation. Verse and prose. References to the print edition (Taishō).</p>
                <p>Other Chinese: Parallel and not-parallel divisions regarding the BZA. Verse and
                Prose.</p>
                <p>Pāli, Sanskrit, Tibetan: Parallel and not-parallel divisions regarding the BZA. Verse
                and Prose. Variant readings.</p>
            </editorialDecl>
        </encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body xml:id="bza038">
            <anchor type="start" xml:id="Tp0385c11"/>
            <div type="opening" xml:id="obza038">
                <p n="bza038.01">如是我聞：一時佛在<name type="place">舍衛國</name>
                    <name type="place">祇樹給孤獨園</name>。</p>
            </div>
            <div type="main" xml:id="mbza038">
                <p n="bza038.02">爾時世尊告諸比丘：</p>
                <q who="gotamo">
                    <p n="bza038.03">昔<name type="person">釋提桓因</name>將諸天眾，將欲往與阿脩羅戰。時釋提桓因語<name type="person">毘摩質多羅</name>阿脩羅王言：
                    <q who="sakko"> 我等今者不必苟須多將人眾，共相傷害，但共講論，以決勝負。</q> 
                    毘摩質多羅<app n="fnT02p0385n16">
                            <lem wit="【大】">語</lem>
                            <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【元】【明】">諸</rdg>
                        </app>語釋提桓因言：
                    <q who="vepacitti">
                            <name type="person">憍尸迦</name>！<app n="fnT02p0385n17">
                                <lem wit="【大】">我</lem>
                                <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【宋】【元】【明】">汝</rdg>
                            </app>我等講論，若有勝負，誰當分別？</q>
                    釋提桓因言：<q who="sakko"> 我等眾中<app n="fnT02p0385n18">
                                <lem wit="【大】">并</lem>
                                <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【宋】【元】【明】">若</rdg>
                            </app>并阿修羅亦有聰哲，智慧辯才，能<app n="fnT02p0385n19">
                                <lem wit="【大】">當</lem>
                                <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【宋】【元】【明】">掌</rdg>
                                <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【聖】">賞</rdg>
                            </app>當善惡，決勝負者。</q>
                    毘摩質多言：<q who="vepacitti">
                            <name type="person">帝釋</name>！汝今先說。</q>
                    帝釋答言：<q who="sakko"> 我亦能說。汝是舊天，應當先說。</q>
                    毘摩<app n="fnT02p0385n20">
                            <lem wit="【大】">質多</lem>
                            <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【宋】【元】【明】">質多羅</rdg>
                        </app>質多即說偈言：
                    <q who="vepacitti">
                            <lg n="bza038.04" met="5" xml:id="cg038a">
                                <l>今我見忍過<caesura/>愚者謂忍法</l>
                                <l>彼怖故生忍<caesura/>便以己為勝</l>
                            </lg>
                        </q>                    　　　
                    釋提桓因復說偈言：
                    <q who="sakko">
                            <lg n="bza038.05" met="5" xml:id="cg038b">
                                <l>隨彼言怖畏<caesura/>己利最為勝</l>
                                <l>財寶及諸利<caesura/>無勝忍辱者</l>
                            </lg>
                        </q>
                    毘摩質多羅復說偈言：
                    <q who="vepacitti">
                            <lg n="bza038.06" met="5" xml:id="cg038c">
                                <l>愚者無智慧<caesura/>要當須<app n="fnT02p0385n21">
                                        <lem wit="【大】">止</lem>
                                        <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【聖】">上</rdg>
                                    </app>止制</l>
                                <l>譬如彼後牛<caesura/>騰陌先牛上</l>
                                <pb ed="T" xml:id="T02.0100.0386a" n="0386a"/>
                                <l>是故須刀杖<caesura/>摧伏於愚者</l>
                            </lg>
                        </q>
                    釋提桓因以偈答言：
                    <q who="sakko">
                            <lg n="bza038.07" met="5" xml:id="cg038d">
                                <l>我觀止制愚<caesura/>默忍最為勝</l>
                                <l>極大瞋恚忿<caesura/>能忍彼自息</l>
                                <l>無瞋無害者<caesura/>彼即是賢聖</l>
                                <l>亦賢聖弟子<caesura/>常應親近之</l>
                                <l>諸有瞋恚者<caesura/>瞋重障如山</l>
                                <l>若有瞋恚時<caesura/>能少禁制者</l>
                                <l>是名為善<app n="fnT02p0386n01">
                                        <lem wit="【大】">業</lem>
                                        <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【聖】">乘</rdg>
                                    </app>業<caesura/>如轡制惡馬</l>
                            </lg>
                        </q>
                    諸天及阿脩羅眾有智慧者，詳共<app n="fnT02p0386n02">
                            <lem wit="【大】">評</lem>
                            <rdg resp="Taisho" wit="【宋】【元】【明】【聖】">平</rdg>
                        </app>評議，量其勝負。以阿脩羅說諍鬪為本，釋提桓因止息諍訟，心無忿競。以阿脩羅負，帝釋為勝。
                </p>
                </q>
                <p n="bza038.08">佛告諸比丘：</p>
                <q who="gotamo">
                    <p n="bza038.09">釋提桓因天中自在，長夜忍辱，讚忍辱法。汝等比丘若能忍辱，讚嘆忍者，稱出家法。</p>
                </q>
            </div>
            <div type="closing" xml:id="cbza038">
                <p n="bza038.10">佛說是已，諸比丘聞佛所說，歡喜奉行。</p>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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